看到這個(gè)題目,想必大家一定一臉懵逼,思想品德和歷史不是現(xiàn)實(shí)中的嗎?為什么文學(xué)作品中還需要思想品德與歷史?
我認(rèn)為一個(gè)文學(xué)小說(shuō)作品的精神綱領(lǐng)就是思想品德與歷史,你今天寫下的故事,那叫思想品德,你過(guò)去寫下的故事,那叫歷史,你的思想品德必須要符合你的歷史,你的歷史要和思想品德有關(guān)聯(lián)。
小說(shuō)作品中,任何重大事件都是因?yàn)橛辛怂枷肫返?,所以才有了歷史,因?yàn)橛辛诉@個(gè)思想品德,所以作者我才知道她的歷史應(yīng)該是怎么樣的,他這個(gè)民族的精神是啥樣的。所以一切故事的發(fā)展都是圍繞著這個(gè)精神來(lái)體現(xiàn)的。
就像目前已經(jīng)基本上寫成的PE系列小說(shuō)中的兩大主體,銀河帝國(guó)與PE王國(guó),他們的意識(shí)形態(tài)是完全不一樣的,銀河帝國(guó)中的勾心斗角,在PE王國(guó)中幾乎是不存在的。pe王國(guó)治國(guó)宗旨是,對(duì)人民負(fù)責(zé),對(duì)自己負(fù)責(zé),他的政治中心就是法律,依法治國(guó),法律相對(duì)健全,對(duì)每個(gè)人有約束,對(duì)每一個(gè)人有保護(hù)。銀河帝國(guó)主要是靠人情,在一些篇章中也能看到,法治與人情之間的沖突。精神推動(dòng)思想品德的發(fā)展,思想品德的發(fā)展又寫成了歷史。
總的來(lái)說(shuō),一個(gè)小說(shuō)中,它的主要精神就是這部小說(shuō)的哲學(xué),精神的總綱領(lǐng),依照這部小說(shuō)的精神,寫在當(dāng)下的是當(dāng)下的思想品德,作者每一天的思考,代表了故事的思想品德發(fā)展,所有的故事連起來(lái)就成了一部虛擬的歷史。
有思想品德和歷史的小說(shuō)是活靈活現(xiàn)的,一部小說(shuō)沒有精神,沒有情節(jié)的發(fā)展,能寫出來(lái)的都是人才!
英文版
Seeingthistopic,wemusthaveafaceofignorance,ideologicalandmoralcharacterandhistoryisnotinreality?Whydoyouneedmoralcharacterandhistoryinliteraryworks?
Ithinkthespiritualprogramofaliterarynovelisideologicalcharacterandhistory.Thestoryyouwritetodayiscalledideologicalmorality,thestoryyouwroteinthepast,itiscalledhistory,yourideologicalandmoralcharactermustbeinlinewithyourhistory,andyourhistorymustberelatedtoideologicalandmoralcharacter.
Inthenovel,anymajoreventisbecauseofideologicalandmoralcharacter,sothereishistory,becauseofthisideologicalandmoralcharacter,sotheauthorIknowwhatherhistoryshouldbe,whathisnationalspiritis.Therefore,thedevelopmentofallstoriesisreflectedaroundthisspirit.
JustlikethetwosubjectsinthePEseriesnovelsthathavebeenbasicallywrittenatpresent,theGalacticEmpireandthePEKingdom,theirideologyiscompletelydifferent,andthecollusionintheGalacticEmpirealmostdoesnotexistinthePEKingdom.ThepurposeofgoverningthecountryinthepeKingdomistoberesponsibletothepeopleandtohimself.Hispoliticalcenteristhelaw,theruleoflawisrelativelysound,thelawisbindingoneveryone,andtheprotectionofeveryone.TheGalacticEmpiremainlyreliesonhumanfeelings,andtheconflictbetweentheruleoflawandhumanfeelingscanalsobeseeninsomechapters.Spiritpromotesthedevelopmentofideologicalandmoralcharacter,andthedevelopmentofideologicalandmoralcharacterhasbeenwrittenintohistory.
Generallyspeaking,inanovel,itsmainspiritisthephilosophyofthenovel,thegeneralprogramofthespiritofthenovel.Accordingtothespiritofthisnovel,whatiswritteninthepresentisthepresentideologicalandmoralcharacter.Theauthor'sthinkingeverydayrepresentstheideologicalandmoraldevelopmentofthestory,andallthestoriesbecomeavirtualhistory.
Thereisideologicalcharacterandhistoryofthenovelisaliveandalive,anovelhasnospirit,noplotdevelopment,whatcanbewrittenistalent!
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